Administration Guide
Page 1
Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Text Part Number: OL-3410-01
Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Text Part Number: OL-3410-01
Administration Guide
Page 2
.... and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Empowering the Internet Generation, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherSwitch, Fast Step, ...-Routing, Pre-Routing, RateMUX, Registrar, SlideCast, StrataView Plus, Stratm, SwitchProbe, TeleRouter, and VCO are service marks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its peripheral devices. THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO ...
.... and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Empowering the Internet Generation, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherSwitch, Fast Step, ...-Routing, Pre-Routing, RateMUX, Registrar, SlideCast, StrataView Plus, Stratm, SwitchProbe, TeleRouter, and VCO are service marks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its peripheral devices. THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO ...
Administration Guide
Page 3
...CD-ROM xv Ordering Documentation xv Documentation Feedback xv Obtaining Technical Assistance xvi Cisco.com xvi Technical Assistance Center xvi Cisco TAC Web Site xvii Cisco TAC Escalation Center xvii Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview 1-1 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview 1-2 ... Hardware Overview 1-5 Software Features 1-7 Voice Codecs Supported 1-7 Additional Supported Signaling Protocols 1-8 Other Supported Protocols 1-8 Cisco ATA SIP Services 1-8 Fax Services 1-9 Methods Supported 1-9 Supplementary Services 1-10 Installation and Configuration Overview 1-10 CONTENTS OL-3410-01...
...CD-ROM xv Ordering Documentation xv Documentation Feedback xv Obtaining Technical Assistance xvi Cisco.com xvi Technical Assistance Center xvi Cisco TAC Web Site xvii Cisco TAC Escalation Center xvii Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview 1-1 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview 1-2 ... Hardware Overview 1-5 Software Features 1-7 Voice Codecs Supported 1-7 Additional Supported Signaling Protocols 1-8 Other Supported Protocols 1-8 Cisco ATA SIP Services 1-8 Fax Services 1-9 Methods Supported 1-9 Supplementary Services 1-10 Installation and Configuration Overview 1-10 CONTENTS OL-3410-01...
Administration Guide
Page 4
... atapname.exe Tool to Obtain MAC Address 3-10 Using the EncryptKey Parameter and cfgfmt Tool 3-11 atadefault.cfg Configuration File 3-12 Configuring the Cisco ATA to Obtain its Configuration File from the TFTP Server 3-13 Using a DHCP Server 3-13 Without Using a DHCP Server 3-15 Voice Configuration... Menu 3-16 Entering Alphanumeric Values 3-17 Resetting the Cisco ATA to Factory Default Values 3-18 Cisco ATA Web Configuration Page 3-18 Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA 3-21 Procedure to Refresh the Cisco ATA 3-22 Procedure to Reset the Cisco ATA 3-22 Upgrading the SIP Signaling Image 3-22 ...
... atapname.exe Tool to Obtain MAC Address 3-10 Using the EncryptKey Parameter and cfgfmt Tool 3-11 atadefault.cfg Configuration File 3-12 Configuring the Cisco ATA to Obtain its Configuration File from the TFTP Server 3-13 Using a DHCP Server 3-13 Without Using a DHCP Server 3-15 Voice Configuration... Menu 3-16 Entering Alphanumeric Values 3-17 Resetting the Cisco ATA to Factory Default Values 3-18 Cisco ATA Web Configuration Page 3-18 Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA 3-21 Procedure to Refresh the Cisco ATA 3-22 Procedure to Reset the Cisco ATA 3-22 Upgrading the SIP Signaling Image 3-22 ...
Administration Guide
Page 5
... Call Forwarding 4-10 Setting Up and Placing a Call Without Using a SIP Proxy 4-11 Configuration 4-11 Placing an IP Call 4-12 Complete Reference Table of all Cisco ATA SIP Services 4-12 Parameters and Defaults 5-1 Configuration Text File Template 5-2 User Interface (UI) Parameter 5-3 UIPassword 5-3 Configuration Parameter 5-4 ToConfig 5-4 Contents OL-3410-01...
... Call Forwarding 4-10 Setting Up and Placing a Call Without Using a SIP Proxy 4-11 Configuration 4-11 Placing an IP Call 4-12 Complete Reference Table of all Cisco ATA SIP Services 4-12 Parameters and Defaults 5-1 Configuration Text File Template 5-2 User Interface (UI) Parameter 5-3 UIPassword 5-3 Configuration Parameter 5-4 ToConfig 5-4 Contents OL-3410-01...
Administration Guide
Page 6
... Parameters 5-14 UseSIP 5-14 SIPRegInterval 5-15 MAXRedirect 5-15 SIPRegOn 5-16 NATIP 5-16 SIPPort 5-17 MediaPort 5-17 OutBoundProxy 5-17 NatServer 5-18 NatTimer 5-19 Operating Parameters 5-19 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) vi OL-3410-01
... Parameters 5-14 UseSIP 5-14 SIPRegInterval 5-15 MAXRedirect 5-15 SIPRegOn 5-16 NATIP 5-16 SIPPort 5-17 MediaPort 5-17 OutBoundProxy 5-17 NatServer 5-18 NatTimer 5-19 Operating Parameters 5-19 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) vi OL-3410-01
Administration Guide
Page 7
... Parameters 5-42 Tone Parameter Syntax 5-42 How to Calculate Scaling Factors 5-43 Recommended Values 5-44 Specific Call-Progress Tone Parameter Information 5-44 CallCmd 5-47 Contents Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) vii
... Parameters 5-42 Tone Parameter Syntax 5-42 How to Calculate Scaling Factors 5-43 Recommended Values 5-44 Specific Call-Progress Tone Parameter Information 5-44 CallCmd 5-47 Contents Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) vii
Administration Guide
Page 8
...Example 6-5 Call Command Behavior 6-7 Configuring and Debugging Fax Services 7-1 Using Fax Pass-through Mode 7-1 Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Pass-through mode 7-2 AudioMode 7-2 ConnectMode 7-3 Configuring Cisco IOS Gateways to Enable Fax Pass-through 7-3 Enable Fax Pass-through Mode 7-4 Disable Fax Relay Feature 7-5 ...Using FAX Mode 7-6 Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode 7-6 Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode on a Per-Call Basis 7-7 Configuring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax Mode 7-7 Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fax Services 7-7 Common Problems When Using...
...Example 6-5 Call Command Behavior 6-7 Configuring and Debugging Fax Services 7-1 Using Fax Pass-through Mode 7-1 Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Pass-through mode 7-2 AudioMode 7-2 ConnectMode 7-3 Configuring Cisco IOS Gateways to Enable Fax Pass-through 7-3 Enable Fax Pass-through Mode 7-4 Disable Fax Relay Feature 7-5 ...Using FAX Mode 7-6 Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode 7-6 Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode on a Per-Call Basis 7-7 Configuring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax Mode 7-7 Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fax Services 7-7 Common Problems When Using...
Administration Guide
Page 9
... Forwarding A-5 Call Forwarding in the United States A-5 Call Forwarding in Sweden A-6 Call Return in the United States A-6 Call Return in Sweden A-6 Contents OL-3410-01 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) ix
... Forwarding A-5 Call Forwarding in the United States A-5 Call Forwarding in Sweden A-6 Call Return in the United States A-6 Call Return in Sweden A-6 Contents OL-3410-01 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) ix
Administration Guide
Page 10
... Line Identification Presentation A-6 About Calling Line Identification Restriction A-6 Calling Line Identification Restriction in the United States A-7 Calling Line Identification Restriction in Sweden A-7 Voice Menu Codes B-1 Cisco ATA Specifications C-1 Physical Specifications C-1 Electrical Specifications C-2 Environmental Specifications C-2 Immunity Specifications C-2 Physical Interfaces C-3 Ringing Characteristics C-3 Software Specifications C-3 SIP Compliance Reference Information C-5 SIP Call Flows D-1 Supported SIP...
... Line Identification Presentation A-6 About Calling Line Identification Restriction A-6 Calling Line Identification Restriction in the United States A-7 Calling Line Identification Restriction in Sweden A-7 Voice Menu Codes B-1 Cisco ATA Specifications C-1 Physical Specifications C-1 Electrical Specifications C-2 Environmental Specifications C-2 Immunity Specifications C-2 Physical Interfaces C-3 Ringing Characteristics C-3 Software Specifications C-3 SIP Compliance Reference Information C-5 SIP Call Flows D-1 Supported SIP...
Administration Guide
Page 11
...guide is used throughout this guide are explicitly stated. Many of these tasks impact the ability of the Cisco ATA to install, configure and manage the Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 on the network, and require an understanding of IP networking and telephony concepts. Most of the... tasks described in this manual to refer to both the Cisco ATA 186 and the Cisco ATA 188, unless differences between the Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 are not intended for service providers and network administrators who administer Voice over IP (VoIP...
...guide is used throughout this guide are explicitly stated. Many of these tasks impact the ability of the Cisco ATA to install, configure and manage the Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 on the network, and require an understanding of IP networking and telephony concepts. Most of the... tasks described in this manual to refer to both the Cisco ATA 186 and the Cisco ATA 188, unless differences between the Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 are not intended for service providers and network administrators who administer Voice over IP (VoIP...
Administration Guide
Page 12
... (SIP) xii OL-3410-01 Provides instructions for the Cisco ATA. Provides basic testing and troubleshooting procedures for configuring both ports of the Cisco ATA to configure the Cisco ATA. Provides Cisco ATA call services. Provides definitions of this guide. Organization ...Preface Organization Table 1 provides an overview of the organization of commonly used terms. Provides reference information. Provides information about configuring the Cisco ATA and the various methods for SIP" Chapter 4, "Basic and Additional SIP Services" Chapter 5, "Parameters and Defaults," Chapter 6,...
... (SIP) xii OL-3410-01 Provides instructions for the Cisco ATA. Provides basic testing and troubleshooting procedures for configuring both ports of the Cisco ATA to configure the Cisco ATA. Provides Cisco ATA call services. Provides definitions of this guide. Organization ...Preface Organization Table 1 provides an overview of the organization of commonly used terms. Provides reference information. Provides information about configuring the Cisco ATA and the various methods for SIP" Chapter 4, "Basic and Additional SIP Services" Chapter 5, "Parameters and Defaults," Chapter 6,...
Administration Guide
Page 13
... Warnings" (käännetyt turvallisuutta koskevat varoitukset).) Attention Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Warning This warning symbol means danger. OL-3410-01 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) xiii Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry...
... Warnings" (käännetyt turvallisuutta koskevat varoitukset).) Attention Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Warning This warning symbol means danger. OL-3410-01 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) xiii Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry...
Administration Guide
Page 15
.... World Wide Web You can submit comments electronically on the World Wide Web at this URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml Documentation CD-ROM Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which is available as a single unit or through a local account representative by calling 800...
.... World Wide Web You can submit comments electronically on the World Wide Web at this URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml Documentation CD-ROM Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which is available as a single unit or through a local account representative by calling 800...
Administration Guide
Page 16
...with these tasks: • Streamline business processes and improve productivity • Resolve technical issues with a Cisco product, technology, or solution. Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) xvi OL-3410-01 No workaround is severely degraded...that provides a broad range of features and services to the technical support resources on Cisco.com. Cisco TAC inquiries are available: the Cisco TAC Web Site and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center. Customers and partners can obtain online documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample...
...with these tasks: • Streamline business processes and improve productivity • Resolve technical issues with a Cisco product, technology, or solution. Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) xvi OL-3410-01 No workaround is severely degraded...that provides a broad range of features and services to the technical support resources on Cisco.com. Cisco TAC inquiries are available: the Cisco TAC Web Site and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center. Customers and partners can obtain online documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample...
Administration Guide
Page 17
.../tac/caseopen If you have complete access to resolve P3 and P4 issues yourself, saving both cost and time. Cisco TAC Escalation Center The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses priority level 1 or priority level 2 issues. To obtain a directory of service contracts, when applicable. ...valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, go to this URL: http://www.cisco.com/tac All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco service contract have Internet access, we recommend that you are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts business ...
.../tac/caseopen If you have complete access to resolve P3 and P4 issues yourself, saving both cost and time. Cisco TAC Escalation Center The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses priority level 1 or priority level 2 issues. To obtain a directory of service contracts, when applicable. ...valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, go to this URL: http://www.cisco.com/tac All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco service contract have Internet access, we recommend that you are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts business ...
Administration Guide
Page 19
..., page 1-2 • Hardware Overview, page 1-5 • Software Features, page 1-7 • Installation and Configuration Overview, page 1-10 Figure 1-1 Cisco ATA Analog Telephone Adaptor 72209 ANALOCGISTCELOEPAHTONAE1A8D6APTOR The Cisco ATA, which operates with an independent telephone number. The Cisco ATA analog telephone adaptors are handset-to-Ethernet adaptors that are deployed through a digital subscriber line (DSL...
..., page 1-2 • Hardware Overview, page 1-5 • Software Features, page 1-7 • Installation and Configuration Overview, page 1-10 Figure 1-1 Cisco ATA Analog Telephone Adaptor 72209 ANALOCGISTCELOEPAHTONAE1A8D6APTOR The Cisco ATA, which operates with an independent telephone number. The Cisco ATA analog telephone adaptors are handset-to-Ethernet adaptors that are deployed through a digital subscriber line (DSL...
Administration Guide
Page 20
...Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard for the Cisco ATA is designed to establish, maintain, and terminate multimedia sessions or calls between two or more endpoints. Note SIP for real... (SIP) 1-2 OL-3410-01 72088 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Figure 1-2 Cisco ATA 186 as Endpoint in SIP Network Telephone/fax V Ethernet Broadband Cisco ATA 186 Broadband CPE (DSL, cable, fixed wireless) Layer 3 IP infrastructure Voice ...
...Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard for the Cisco ATA is designed to establish, maintain, and terminate multimedia sessions or calls between two or more endpoints. Note SIP for real... (SIP) 1-2 OL-3410-01 72088 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Figure 1-2 Cisco ATA 186 as Endpoint in SIP Network Telephone/fax V Ethernet Broadband Cisco ATA 186 Broadband CPE (DSL, cable, fixed wireless) Layer 3 IP infrastructure Voice ...
Administration Guide
Page 21
...be grouped into two categories-Clients and servers. Figure 1-4 illustrates the architecture of the target endpoint. OL-3410-01 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) 1-3 The peers in a session are established using multicast or ...such as Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) servers, a database application, or an extensible markup language (XML) application. Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview SIP Capabilities SIP provides the following roles: • User agent client (UAC...
...be grouped into two categories-Clients and servers. Figure 1-4 illustrates the architecture of the target endpoint. OL-3410-01 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) 1-3 The peers in a session are established using multicast or ...such as Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) servers, a database application, or an extensible markup language (XML) application. Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview SIP Capabilities SIP provides the following roles: • User agent client (UAC...
Administration Guide
Page 22
... SIP requests and respond to the next SIP server in the request, and then returns the results of their current location. Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) 1-4 OL-3410-01 Redirect servers provide the client with a redirect or...endpoints and other addresses that receives SIP requests from UACs for any other terminal types. Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Figure 1-4 SIP Architecture SIP proxy and redirect servers SIP SIP user agents SIP SIP SIP gateway RTP PSTN...
... SIP requests and respond to the next SIP server in the request, and then returns the results of their current location. Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's Guide (SIP) 1-4 OL-3410-01 Redirect servers provide the client with a redirect or...endpoints and other addresses that receives SIP requests from UACs for any other terminal types. Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Overview Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Figure 1-4 SIP Architecture SIP proxy and redirect servers SIP SIP user agents SIP SIP SIP gateway RTP PSTN...