Software Guide
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Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide Software Releases 6.3 and 6.4 Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Customer Order Number: DOC-7813315= Text Part Number: 78-13315-02
Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide Software Releases 6.3 and 6.4 Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Customer Order Number: DOC-7813315= Text Part Number: 78-13315-02
Software Guide
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...Increase Your Internet Quotient, and iQuick Study are the property of Cisco Systems, Inc. and certain other company. (0208R) Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide Copyright © 1999-2003, Cisco Systems, Inc. THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS... MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, ...
...Increase Your Internet Quotient, and iQuick Study are the property of Cisco Systems, Inc. and certain other company. (0208R) Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide Copyright © 1999-2003, Cisco Systems, Inc. THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS... MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, ...
Software Guide
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... 8 Cisco IOS Command-Line Interface 10 Configuring the Switch IP Address and Default Gateway 1 Understanding the Switch Management Interfaces 1 Understanding Automatic IP Configuration 2 Automatic IP Configuration Overview 2 Understanding How DHCP Works 2 Understanding How BOOTP and RARP Work 3 Preparing to Configure the IP Address and Default Gateway 4 Booting the MSFC for the First Time 4 CONTENTS Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration...
... 8 Cisco IOS Command-Line Interface 10 Configuring the Switch IP Address and Default Gateway 1 Understanding the Switch Management Interfaces 1 Understanding Automatic IP Configuration 2 Automatic IP Configuration Overview 2 Understanding How DHCP Works 2 Understanding How BOOTP and RARP Work 3 Preparing to Configure the IP Address and Default Gateway 4 Booting the MSFC for the First Time 4 CONTENTS Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration...
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Contents 4 C H A P T E R 5 C H A P T E R Default IP Address and Default Gateway Configuration 5 Assigning the In-Band (sc0) Interface IP Address 5 Configuring Default Gateways 6 Configuring the SLIP (sl0) Interface on the Console Port 7 Using BOOTP, DHCP, or RARP to Obtain an IP Address 9 Renewing and Releasing a DHCP-Assigned IP Address 10 Configuring Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet Switching... 1 Understanding How Ethernet Works 1 Switching Frames Between Segments 2 Building the ...
Contents 4 C H A P T E R 5 C H A P T E R Default IP Address and Default Gateway Configuration 5 Assigning the In-Band (sc0) Interface IP Address 5 Configuring Default Gateways 6 Configuring the SLIP (sl0) Interface on the Console Port 7 Using BOOTP, DHCP, or RARP to Obtain an IP Address 9 Renewing and Releasing a DHCP-Assigned IP Address 10 Configuring Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet Switching... 1 Understanding How Ethernet Works 1 Switching Frames Between Segments 2 Building the ...
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Contents 6 C H A P T E R 7 C H A P T E R 8 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 ISL Trunk Configuration Example 9 ISL Trunk Over EtherChannel Link Example 10 802.1Q Trunk Over EtherChannel Link Example 13 Load-Sharing VLAN Traffic Over Parallel Trunks Example 16 Disabling VLAN 1 on Trunks 23 Disabling VLAN 1 on a Trunk Link 23 Configuring... an EtherChannel 9 Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 1 Understanding How 802.1Q Tunneling Works 1 802.1Q Tunneling Configuration Guidelines 2 Configuring Support for 802.1Q Tunneling 3 Configuring the Switch to Support 802.1Q Tunneling 3 Configuring 802.1Q Tunnel ...
Contents 6 C H A P T E R 7 C H A P T E R 8 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 ISL Trunk Configuration Example 9 ISL Trunk Over EtherChannel Link Example 10 802.1Q Trunk Over EtherChannel Link Example 13 Load-Sharing VLAN Traffic Over Parallel Trunks Example 16 Disabling VLAN 1 on Trunks 23 Disabling VLAN 1 on a Trunk Link 23 Configuring... an EtherChannel 9 Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 1 Understanding How 802.1Q Tunneling Works 1 802.1Q Tunneling Configuration Guidelines 2 Configuring Support for 802.1Q Tunneling 3 Configuring the Switch to Support 802.1Q Tunneling 3 Configuring 802.1Q Tunnel ...
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... Instance 29 Disabling MISTP-PVST+ or MISTP 31 Configuring a Root Switch 31 Configuring a Primary Root Switch 31 Configuring a Secondary Root Switch 32 Configuring a Root Switch to Improve Convergence 33 Using Root Guard-Preventing Switches from Becoming Root 34 Configuring Spanning Tree Timers 35 Configuring the Hello Time 35 Configuring the Forward Delay Time 36 Configuring the Maximum Aging Time 36 Understanding How BPDU...
... Instance 29 Disabling MISTP-PVST+ or MISTP 31 Configuring a Root Switch 31 Configuring a Primary Root Switch 31 Configuring a Secondary Root Switch 32 Configuring a Root Switch to Improve Convergence 33 Using Root Guard-Preventing Switches from Becoming Root 34 Configuring Spanning Tree Timers 35 Configuring the Hello Time 35 Configuring the Forward Delay Time 36 Configuring the Maximum Aging Time 36 Understanding How BPDU...
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... 802.1Q VLANs to ISL VLANs 10 Deleting 802.1Q-to-ISL VLAN Mappings 11 Assigning Switch Ports to a VLAN 12 Deleting a VLAN 13 Configuring Private VLANs 13 Understanding How Private VLANs Work 14 Private VLAN Configuration Guidelines 15 Creating a Primary Private VLAN 18 Viewing the Port Capability of a Private VLAN Port 21...
... 802.1Q VLANs to ISL VLANs 10 Deleting 802.1Q-to-ISL VLAN Mappings 11 Assigning Switch Ports to a VLAN 12 Deleting a VLAN 13 Configuring Private VLANs 13 Understanding How Private VLANs Work 14 Private VLAN Configuration Guidelines 15 Creating a Primary Private VLAN 18 Viewing the Port Capability of a Private VLAN Port 21...
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... 1 Understanding How InterVLAN Routing Works 1 Configuring InterVLAN Routing on the MSFC 2 MSFC Routing Configuration Guidelines 2 Configuring IP InterVLAN Routing on the MSFC 3 Configuring IPX InterVLAN Routing on the MSFC 3 Configuring AppleTalk InterVLAN Routing on the MSFC 4 Configuring MSFC Features 4 Configuring CEF for PFC2 1 Understanding How Layer 3 Switching Works 1 Layer 3 Switching Overview 2 Understanding Layer 3-Switched Packet Rewrite 2 Understanding CEF for PFC2...
... 1 Understanding How InterVLAN Routing Works 1 Configuring InterVLAN Routing on the MSFC 2 MSFC Routing Configuration Guidelines 2 Configuring IP InterVLAN Routing on the MSFC 3 Configuring IPX InterVLAN Routing on the MSFC 3 Configuring AppleTalk InterVLAN Routing on the MSFC 4 Configuring MSFC Features 4 Configuring CEF for PFC2 1 Understanding How Layer 3 Switching Works 1 Layer 3 Switching Overview 2 Understanding Layer 3-Switched Packet Rewrite 2 Understanding CEF for PFC2...
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Contents Default MLS Configuration 10 Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions 11 IP MLS 11 IP MMLS 12 IPX MLS 13 Configuring MLS 14 Configuring Unicast MLS on the MSFC 14 Configuring MLS on Supervisor Engine 1 17 Configuring IP MMLS 28 15 C H A P T E R Configuring NDE 1 Understanding How NDE Works 1 Overview of NDE and Integrated Layer 3 Switching Management 1 Traffic Statistics Data Collection 2 Using NDE...
Contents Default MLS Configuration 10 Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions 11 IP MLS 11 IP MMLS 12 IPX MLS 13 Configuring MLS 14 Configuring Unicast MLS on the MSFC 14 Configuring MLS on Supervisor Engine 1 17 Configuring IP MMLS 28 15 C H A P T E R Configuring NDE 1 Understanding How NDE Works 1 Overview of NDE and Integrated Layer 3 Switching Management 1 Traffic Statistics Data Collection 2 Using NDE...
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... Contents Cisco IOS ACLs 3 VACLs 3 Applying Cisco IOS ACLs and VACLs on VLANs 7 Bridged Packets 7 Routed Packets 7 Multicast Packets 8 Using Cisco IOS ACLs in your Network 9 Hardware and Software Handling of Cisco IOS ACLs with PFC 10 Hardware and Software Handling of Cisco IOS ACLs with PFC2 12 Using VACLs with Cisco IOS ACLs 15 Guidelines for Configuring Cisco...
... Contents Cisco IOS ACLs 3 VACLs 3 Applying Cisco IOS ACLs and VACLs on VLANs 7 Bridged Packets 7 Routed Packets 7 Multicast Packets 8 Using Cisco IOS ACLs in your Network 9 Hardware and Software Handling of Cisco IOS ACLs with PFC 10 Hardware and Software Handling of Cisco IOS ACLs with PFC2 12 Using VACLs with Cisco IOS ACLs 15 Guidelines for Configuring Cisco...
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Contents 17 C H A P T E R 18 C H A P T E R Displaying PBF Information 52 Clearing Entries in PBF VACLs 52 Rolling Back Adjacency Table Entries in the Edit Buffer 53 Configuring Hosts for PBF 53 Policy-Based Forwarding Configuration Example 55 Configuring GVRP 1 Understanding How GVRP Works 1 Default GVRP Configuration 2 GVRP Configuration Guidelines 2 Configuring GVRP 2 Enabling GVRP Globally 3 Enabling GVRP on Individual 802.1Q Trunk...
Contents 17 C H A P T E R 18 C H A P T E R Displaying PBF Information 52 Clearing Entries in PBF VACLs 52 Rolling Back Adjacency Table Entries in the Edit Buffer 53 Configuring Hosts for PBF 53 Policy-Based Forwarding Configuration Example 55 Configuring GVRP 1 Understanding How GVRP Works 1 Default GVRP Configuration 2 GVRP Configuration Guidelines 2 Configuring GVRP 2 Enabling GVRP Globally 3 Enabling GVRP on Individual 802.1Q Trunk...
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Contents 19 C H A P T E R 20 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with Auxiliary VLANs 12 Configuration Guidelines 13 Configuring Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with Auxiliary VLANs 13 Checking Port Status and Connectivity 1 Checking Module Status 1 Checking Port Status 2 Checking Port Capabilities 4 Using Telnet 4... IP Traceroute 11 Administering the Switch 1 Setting the System Name and System Prompt 1 Setting the Static System Name and Prompt 2 Setting the System Contact and Location 3 Setting the System Clock 4 Creating a Login Banner 4 Configuring a Login Banner 5 Clearing ...
Contents 19 C H A P T E R 20 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with Auxiliary VLANs 12 Configuration Guidelines 13 Configuring Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with Auxiliary VLANs 13 Checking Port Status and Connectivity 1 Checking Module Status 1 Checking Port Status 2 Checking Port Capabilities 4 Using Telnet 4... IP Traceroute 11 Administering the Switch 1 Setting the System Name and System Prompt 1 Setting the Static System Name and Prompt 2 Setting the System Contact and Location 3 Setting the System Clock 4 Creating a Login Banner 4 Configuring a Login Banner 5 Clearing ...
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Contents Enabling or Disabling Power Redundancy 11 Using the CLI to Power Modules Up or Down 13 Determining System Power Requirements 14 Environmental Monitoring 16 Environmental Monitoring Using CLI Commands 16 LED Indications 16 Displaying ...System Status Information for Technical Support 17 Generating a System Status Report 18 Using System Dump Files 18 21 C H A P T E R Configuring Switch Access Using AAA 1...
Contents Enabling or Disabling Power Redundancy 11 Using the CLI to Power Modules Up or Down 13 Determining System Power Requirements 14 Environmental Monitoring 16 Environmental Monitoring Using CLI Commands 16 LED Indications 16 Displaying ...System Status Information for Technical Support 17 Generating a System Status Report 18 Using System Dump Files 18 21 C H A P T E R Configuring Switch Access Using AAA 1...
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... Synchronization Examples 14 MSFC Redundancy 18 Dual MSFC Redundancy 19 Single Router Mode Redundancy 41 Manual-Mode MSFC Redundancy 45 Modifying the Switch Boot Configuration 1 Understanding How the Switch Boot Configuration Works 1 Understanding the Boot Process 1 Understanding the ROM Monitor 2 Understanding the Configuration Register 2 Understanding the BOOT Environment Variable 3 Understanding the CONFIG_FILE Environment Variable 3 Default...
... Synchronization Examples 14 MSFC Redundancy 18 Dual MSFC Redundancy 19 Single Router Mode Redundancy 41 Manual-Mode MSFC Redundancy 45 Modifying the Switch Boot Configuration 1 Understanding How the Switch Boot Configuration Works 1 Understanding the Boot Process 1 Understanding the ROM Monitor 2 Understanding the Configuration Register 2 Understanding the BOOT Environment Variable 3 Understanding the CONFIG_FILE Environment Variable 3 Default...
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Contents 24 C H A P T E R 25 C H A P T E R Setting the Boot Field in the Configuration Register 5 Setting the ROM-Monitor Console-Port Baud Rate 6 Setting CONFIG_FILE Recurrence 7 Setting CONFIG_FILE Overwrite 7 Setting CONFIG_FILE Synchronization 8 Setting the Switch to Ignore the NVRAM Configuration 9 Setting the Configuration... Switching Module Images Using TFTP 4 TFTP Download Procedures Example 5 Uploading System Software Images to a TFTP Server 8 Preparing to Upload an Image to a TFTP Server 8 Uploading Software Images to a TFTP Server 9 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
Contents 24 C H A P T E R 25 C H A P T E R Setting the Boot Field in the Configuration Register 5 Setting the ROM-Monitor Console-Port Baud Rate 6 Setting CONFIG_FILE Recurrence 7 Setting CONFIG_FILE Overwrite 7 Setting CONFIG_FILE Synchronization 8 Setting the Switch to Ignore the NVRAM Configuration 9 Setting the Configuration... Switching Module Images Using TFTP 4 TFTP Download Procedures Example 5 Uploading System Software Images to a TFTP Server 8 Preparing to Upload an Image to a TFTP Server 8 Uploading Software Images to a TFTP Server 9 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
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Contents 26 C H A P T E R 27 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Downloading System Software Images Using rcp 9 Preparing to Download an Image Using rcp 9 Downloading Supervisor Engine Images Using rcp 10 Downloading Switching Module Images Using rcp 10 Example rcp Download Procedures 11 Uploading System Software Images to an rcp Server 14 Preparing to Upload an Image to an...
Contents 26 C H A P T E R 27 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Downloading System Software Images Using rcp 9 Preparing to Download an Image Using rcp 9 Downloading Supervisor Engine Images Using rcp 10 Downloading Switching Module Images Using rcp 10 Example rcp Download Procedures 11 Uploading System Software Images to an rcp Server 14 Preparing to Upload an Image to an...
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Contents 28 C H A P T E R 29 C H A P T E R 30 C H A P T E R Enabling and Disabling the Logging Time Stamp Enable State 6 Setting the Logging Buffer Size 6 Configuring the syslog Daemon on a UNIX syslog Server 7 Configuring syslog Servers 7 Displaying the Logging Configuration 9 Displaying System Messages 10 Configuring DNS 1 Understanding How DNS Works 1 DNS Default Configuration 1 Configuring... the CDP Holdtime 4 Displaying CDP Neighbor Information 5 Configuring UDLD 1 Understanding How UDLD Works 1 Default UDLD Configuration 2 Configuring UDLD 3 Enabling UDLD Globally 3 Enabling UDLD on ...
Contents 28 C H A P T E R 29 C H A P T E R 30 C H A P T E R Enabling and Disabling the Logging Time Stamp Enable State 6 Setting the Logging Buffer Size 6 Configuring the syslog Daemon on a UNIX syslog Server 7 Configuring syslog Servers 7 Displaying the Logging Configuration 9 Displaying System Messages 10 Configuring DNS 1 Understanding How DNS Works 1 DNS Default Configuration 1 Configuring... the CDP Holdtime 4 Displaying CDP Neighbor Information 5 Configuring UDLD 1 Understanding How UDLD Works 1 Default UDLD Configuration 2 Configuring UDLD 3 Enabling UDLD Globally 3 Enabling UDLD on ...
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Contents 31 C H A P T E R 32 C H A P T E R 33 C H A P T E R 34 C H A P T E R 35 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Configuring NTP 1 Understanding How NTP Works 1 NTP Default Configuration 2 Configuring NTP 2 Enabling NTP in Broadcast-Client Mode 3 Configuring NTP in Client Mode 3 Configuring Authentication in Client Mode 4 Setting the Time Zone 5 Enabling the Daylight Saving Time Adjustment 5 Disabling the Daylight Saving Time Adjustment 7 Clearing the Time Zone 7 Clearing...
Contents 31 C H A P T E R 32 C H A P T E R 33 C H A P T E R 34 C H A P T E R 35 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Configuring NTP 1 Understanding How NTP Works 1 NTP Default Configuration 2 Configuring NTP 2 Enabling NTP in Broadcast-Client Mode 3 Configuring NTP in Client Mode 3 Configuring Authentication in Client Mode 4 Setting the Time Zone 5 Enabling the Daylight Saving Time Adjustment 5 Disabling the Daylight Saving Time Adjustment 7 Clearing the Time Zone 7 Clearing...
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Contents 36 C H A P T E R 37 C H A P T E R Allowing Traffic Based on the Host MAC Address 1 Restricting Traffic Based on the Host MAC Address 2 Port Security Configuration Guidelines 3 Configuring Port Security 3 Enabling Port Security 3 Setting the Maximum Number of Secure MAC ...Violation Action 6 Setting the Shutdown Timeout 6 Disabling Port Security 7 Restricting Traffic Based on a Host MAC Address 7 Displaying Port Security 8 Configuring SNMP 1 SNMP Terminology 1 Understanding SNMP 3 Security Models and Levels 4 SNMP ifindex Persistence Feature 5 Understanding How SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c Works ...
Contents 36 C H A P T E R 37 C H A P T E R Allowing Traffic Based on the Host MAC Address 1 Restricting Traffic Based on the Host MAC Address 2 Port Security Configuration Guidelines 3 Configuring Port Security 3 Enabling Port Security 3 Setting the Maximum Number of Secure MAC ...Violation Action 6 Setting the Shutdown Timeout 6 Disabling Port Security 7 Restricting Traffic Based on a Host MAC Address 7 Displaying Port Security 8 Configuring SNMP 1 SNMP Terminology 1 Understanding SNMP 3 Security Models and Levels 4 SNMP ifindex Persistence Feature 5 Understanding How SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c Works ...
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... 5 SPAN Hardware Requirements 5 Understanding How SPAN Works 5 SPAN Configuration Guidelines 6 Configuring SPAN from the CLI 7 Configuring RSPAN 8 RSPAN Hardware Requirements 9 Understanding How RSPAN Works 9 RSPAN Configuration Guidelines 10 Configuring RSPAN 11 RSPAN Configuration Examples 14 Using Switch TopN Reports 1 Understanding How the Switch TopN Reports Utility Works 1 TopN Reports Overview 1 Running Switch TopN Reports without the Background Option 2 Running...
... 5 SPAN Hardware Requirements 5 Understanding How SPAN Works 5 SPAN Configuration Guidelines 6 Configuring SPAN from the CLI 7 Configuring RSPAN 8 RSPAN Hardware Requirements 9 Understanding How RSPAN Works 9 RSPAN Configuration Guidelines 10 Configuring RSPAN 11 RSPAN Configuration Examples 14 Using Switch TopN Reports 1 Understanding How the Switch TopN Reports Utility Works 1 TopN Reports Overview 1 Running Switch TopN Reports without the Background Option 2 Running...