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Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide Software Releases 6.3 and 6.4 Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Customer Order Number: DOC-7813315= Text Part Number: 78-13315-02
Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide Software Releases 6.3 and 6.4 Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Customer Order Number: DOC-7813315= Text Part Number: 78-13315-02
Software Guide
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... of California. All other company. (0208R) Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide Copyright © 1999-2003, Cisco Systems, Inc. and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Empowering the Internet Generation, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherSwitch...
... of California. All other company. (0208R) Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide Copyright © 1999-2003, Cisco Systems, Inc. and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Empowering the Internet Generation, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherSwitch...
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... 8 Cisco IOS Command-Line Interface 10 Configuring the Switch IP Address and Default Gateway 1 Understanding the Switch Management Interfaces 1 Understanding Automatic IP Configuration 2 Automatic IP Configuration Overview 2 Understanding How DHCP Works 2 Understanding How BOOTP and RARP Work 3 Preparing to Configure the IP Address and Default Gateway 4 Booting the MSFC for the First Time 4 CONTENTS Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
... 8 Cisco IOS Command-Line Interface 10 Configuring the Switch IP Address and Default Gateway 1 Understanding the Switch Management Interfaces 1 Understanding Automatic IP Configuration 2 Automatic IP Configuration Overview 2 Understanding How DHCP Works 2 Understanding How BOOTP and RARP Work 3 Preparing to Configure the IP Address and Default Gateway 4 Booting the MSFC for the First Time 4 CONTENTS Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
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Contents 4 C H A P T E R 5 C H A P T E R Default IP Address and Default Gateway Configuration 5 Assigning the In-Band (sc0) Interface IP Address 5 Configuring Default Gateways 6 Configuring the SLIP (sl0) Interface on the Console Port 7 Using BOOTP, DHCP, or RARP to Obtain an IP Address 9 Renewing and Releasing a DHCP-Assigned IP Address 10 Configuring Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet Switching 1 Understanding How Ethernet...
Contents 4 C H A P T E R 5 C H A P T E R Default IP Address and Default Gateway Configuration 5 Assigning the In-Band (sc0) Interface IP Address 5 Configuring Default Gateways 6 Configuring the SLIP (sl0) Interface on the Console Port 7 Using BOOTP, DHCP, or RARP to Obtain an IP Address 9 Renewing and Releasing a DHCP-Assigned IP Address 10 Configuring Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet Switching 1 Understanding How Ethernet...
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... Switch to Support 802.1Q Tunneling 3 Configuring 802.1Q Tunnel Ports 4 Clearing 802.1Q Tunnel Ports 4 Removing Global Support for 802.1Q Tunneling 4 Configuring Spanning Tree 1 Understanding How Spanning Tree Protocols Work 1 Understanding How a Topology is Created 2 Understanding How a Switch Becomes the Root Switch 3 Understanding How Bridge Protocol Data Units Work 3 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
... Switch to Support 802.1Q Tunneling 3 Configuring 802.1Q Tunnel Ports 4 Clearing 802.1Q Tunnel Ports 4 Removing Global Support for 802.1Q Tunneling 4 Configuring Spanning Tree 1 Understanding How Spanning Tree Protocols Work 1 Understanding How a Topology is Created 2 Understanding How a Switch Becomes the Root Switch 3 Understanding How Bridge Protocol Data Units Work 3 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
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... Guard-Preventing Switches from Becoming Root 34 Configuring Spanning Tree Timers 35 Configuring the Hello Time 35 Configuring the Forward Delay Time 36 Configuring the Maximum Aging Time 36 Understanding How BPDU Skewing Works 37 Configuring BPDU Skewing 38 9 C H A P T E R Configuring Spanning Tree PortFast, UplinkFast, BackboneFast, and Loop Guard 1 Understanding How PortFast Works 2 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases...
... Guard-Preventing Switches from Becoming Root 34 Configuring Spanning Tree Timers 35 Configuring the Hello Time 35 Configuring the Forward Delay Time 36 Configuring the Maximum Aging Time 36 Understanding How BPDU Skewing Works 37 Configuring BPDU Skewing 38 9 C H A P T E R Configuring Spanning Tree PortFast, UplinkFast, BackboneFast, and Loop Guard 1 Understanding How PortFast Works 2 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases...
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... ISL VLANs 10 Deleting 802.1Q-to-ISL VLAN Mappings 11 Assigning Switch Ports to a VLAN 12 Deleting a VLAN 13 Configuring Private VLANs 13 Understanding How Private VLANs Work 14 Private VLAN Configuration Guidelines 15 Creating a Primary Private VLAN 18 Viewing the Port Capability ... Mapping 23 Private VLAN Support on the MSFC 23 Configuring FDDI VLANs 24 Configuring Token Ring VLANs 24 Understanding Token Ring TrBRF VLANs 25 Understanding Token Ring TrCRF VLANs 25 Token Ring VLAN Configuration Guidelines 27 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 8 78-13315-02
... ISL VLANs 10 Deleting 802.1Q-to-ISL VLAN Mappings 11 Assigning Switch Ports to a VLAN 12 Deleting a VLAN 13 Configuring Private VLANs 13 Understanding How Private VLANs Work 14 Private VLAN Configuration Guidelines 15 Creating a Primary Private VLAN 18 Viewing the Port Capability ... Mapping 23 Private VLAN Support on the MSFC 23 Configuring FDDI VLANs 24 Configuring Token Ring VLANs 24 Understanding Token Ring TrBRF VLANs 25 Understanding Token Ring TrCRF VLANs 25 Token Ring VLAN Configuration Guidelines 27 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 8 78-13315-02
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... IP Protocol Entries from the NetFlow Table 25 Displaying NetFlow Statistics 25 Clearing NetFlow IP and IPX Statistics 26 Displaying NetFlow Statistics Debug Information 28 Configuring MLS 1 Understanding How Layer 3 Switching Works 1 Understanding Layer 3-Switched Packet Rewrite 2 Understanding MLS 4 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 9
... IP Protocol Entries from the NetFlow Table 25 Displaying NetFlow Statistics 25 Clearing NetFlow IP and IPX Statistics 26 Displaying NetFlow Statistics Debug Information 28 Configuring MLS 1 Understanding How Layer 3 Switching Works 1 Understanding Layer 3-Switched Packet Rewrite 2 Understanding MLS 4 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 9
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Contents Default MLS Configuration 10 Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions 11 IP MLS 11 IP MMLS 12 IPX MLS 13 Configuring MLS 14 Configuring Unicast MLS on the MSFC 14 Configuring MLS on Supervisor Engine 1 17 Configuring IP MMLS 28 15 C H A P T E R Configuring NDE 1 Understanding How NDE Works 1 Overview of NDE and Integrated Layer 3 Switching... 9 Displaying the NDE Configuration 10 16 C H A P T E R Configuring Access Control 1 Understanding How ACLs Work 1 Hardware Requirements 2 Supported ACLs 2 QoS ACLs 2 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 10...
Contents Default MLS Configuration 10 Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions 11 IP MLS 11 IP MMLS 12 IPX MLS 13 Configuring MLS 14 Configuring Unicast MLS on the MSFC 14 Configuring MLS on Supervisor Engine 1 17 Configuring IP MMLS 28 15 C H A P T E R Configuring NDE 1 Understanding How NDE Works 1 Overview of NDE and Integrated Layer 3 Switching... 9 Displaying the NDE Configuration 10 16 C H A P T E R Configuring Access Control 1 Understanding How ACLs Work 1 Hardware Requirements 2 Supported ACLs 2 QoS ACLs 2 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 10...
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... Contents Cisco IOS ACLs 3 VACLs 3 Applying Cisco IOS ACLs and VACLs on VLANs 7 Bridged Packets 7 Routed Packets 7 Multicast Packets 8 Using Cisco IOS ACLs in your Network 9 Hardware and Software Handling of Cisco IOS ACLs with PFC 10 Hardware and Software Handling of Cisco IOS ACLs with PFC2 12 Using VACLs with Cisco IOS ACLs 15 Guidelines for Configuring Cisco...
... Contents Cisco IOS ACLs 3 VACLs 3 Applying Cisco IOS ACLs and VACLs on VLANs 7 Bridged Packets 7 Routed Packets 7 Multicast Packets 8 Using Cisco IOS ACLs in your Network 9 Hardware and Software Handling of Cisco IOS ACLs with PFC 10 Hardware and Software Handling of Cisco IOS ACLs with PFC2 12 Using VACLs with Cisco IOS ACLs 15 Guidelines for Configuring Cisco...
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... VMPS Clients 5 Administering and Monitoring VMPS 6 Configuring Static VLAN Port Membership 7 Troubleshooting VMPS and Dynamic Port VLAN Membership 8 Troubleshooting VMPS 8 Troubleshooting Dynamic Port VLAN Membership 8 Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with VMPS Configuration Examples 9 VMPS Database Configuration File Example 9 Dynamic Port VLAN Membership Configuration Example 10 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 12 78-13315...
... VMPS Clients 5 Administering and Monitoring VMPS 6 Configuring Static VLAN Port Membership 7 Troubleshooting VMPS and Dynamic Port VLAN Membership 8 Troubleshooting VMPS 8 Troubleshooting Dynamic Port VLAN Membership 8 Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with VMPS Configuration Examples 9 VMPS Database Configuration File Example 9 Dynamic Port VLAN Membership Configuration Example 10 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 12 78-13315...
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Contents 19 C H A P T E R 20 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with Auxiliary VLANs 12 Configuration Guidelines 13 Configuring Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with Auxiliary VLANs 13 Checking Port Status and Connectivity 1 Checking Module Status 1 Checking Port Status 2 Checking Port Capabilities 4 Using Telnet 4... IP Traceroute 11 Administering the Switch 1 Setting the System Name and System Prompt 1 Setting the Static System Name and Prompt 2 Setting the System Contact and Location 3 Setting the System Clock 4 Creating a Login Banner 4 Configuring a Login Banner 5 Clearing ...
Contents 19 C H A P T E R 20 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with Auxiliary VLANs 12 Configuration Guidelines 13 Configuring Dynamic Port VLAN Membership with Auxiliary VLANs 13 Checking Port Status and Connectivity 1 Checking Module Status 1 Checking Port Status 2 Checking Port Capabilities 4 Using Telnet 4... IP Traceroute 11 Administering the Switch 1 Setting the System Name and System Prompt 1 Setting the Static System Name and Prompt 2 Setting the System Contact and Location 3 Setting the System Clock 4 Creating a Login Banner 4 Configuring a Login Banner 5 Clearing ...
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...Modules Up or Down 13 Determining System Power Requirements 14 Environmental Monitoring 16 Environmental Monitoring Using CLI Commands 16 LED Indications 16 Displaying System Status Information for Technical Support 17 Generating a System Status Report 18 Using System Dump Files 18 21 C H A P T E R Configuring Switch... 50 RADIUS Authorization 51 Configuring Authorization 51 TACACS+ Authorization Default Configuration 51 TACACS+ Authorization Configuration Guidelines 51 Configuring TACACS+ Authorization 52 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 14 78...
...Modules Up or Down 13 Determining System Power Requirements 14 Environmental Monitoring 16 Environmental Monitoring Using CLI Commands 16 LED Indications 16 Displaying System Status Information for Technical Support 17 Generating a System Status Report 18 Using System Dump Files 18 21 C H A P T E R Configuring Switch... 50 RADIUS Authorization 51 Configuring Authorization 51 TACACS+ Authorization Default Configuration 51 TACACS+ Authorization Configuration Guidelines 51 Configuring TACACS+ Authorization 52 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 14 78...
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... Router Mode Redundancy 41 Manual-Mode MSFC Redundancy 45 Modifying the Switch Boot Configuration 1 Understanding How the Switch Boot Configuration Works 1 Understanding the Boot Process 1 Understanding the ROM Monitor 2 Understanding the Configuration Register 2 Understanding the BOOT Environment Variable 3 Understanding the CONFIG_FILE Environment Variable 3 Default Switch Boot Configuration 4 Setting the Configuration Register 5 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 15
... Router Mode Redundancy 41 Manual-Mode MSFC Redundancy 45 Modifying the Switch Boot Configuration 1 Understanding How the Switch Boot Configuration Works 1 Understanding the Boot Process 1 Understanding the ROM Monitor 2 Understanding the Configuration Register 2 Understanding the BOOT Environment Variable 3 Understanding the CONFIG_FILE Environment Variable 3 Default Switch Boot Configuration 4 Setting the Configuration Register 5 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 15
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Contents 24 C H A P T E R 25 C H A P T E R Setting the Boot Field in the Configuration Register 5 Setting the ROM-Monitor Console-Port Baud Rate 6 Setting CONFIG_FILE Recurrence 7 Setting CONFIG_FILE Overwrite 7 Setting CONFIG_FILE Synchronization 8 Setting the Switch to Ignore the NVRAM Configuration 9 Setting the Configuration...Switching Module Images Using TFTP 4 TFTP Download Procedures Example 5 Uploading System Software Images to a TFTP Server 8 Preparing to Upload an Image to a TFTP Server 8 Uploading Software Images to a TFTP Server 9 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide,...
Contents 24 C H A P T E R 25 C H A P T E R Setting the Boot Field in the Configuration Register 5 Setting the ROM-Monitor Console-Port Baud Rate 6 Setting CONFIG_FILE Recurrence 7 Setting CONFIG_FILE Overwrite 7 Setting CONFIG_FILE Synchronization 8 Setting the Switch to Ignore the NVRAM Configuration 9 Setting the Configuration...Switching Module Images Using TFTP 4 TFTP Download Procedures Example 5 Uploading System Software Images to a TFTP Server 8 Preparing to Upload an Image to a TFTP Server 8 Uploading Software Images to a TFTP Server 9 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide,...
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Contents 26 C H A P T E R 27 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Downloading System Software Images Using rcp 9 Preparing to Download an Image Using rcp 9 Downloading Supervisor Engine Images Using rcp 10 Downloading Switching Module Images Using rcp 10 Example rcp Download Procedures 11 Uploading System Software Images to an rcp Server 14 Preparing to Upload an Image to an...
Contents 26 C H A P T E R 27 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Downloading System Software Images Using rcp 9 Preparing to Download an Image Using rcp 9 Downloading Supervisor Engine Images Using rcp 10 Downloading Switching Module Images Using rcp 10 Example rcp Download Procedures 11 Uploading System Software Images to an rcp Server 14 Preparing to Upload an Image to an...
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... Holdtime 4 Displaying CDP Neighbor Information 5 Configuring UDLD 1 Understanding How UDLD Works 1 Default UDLD Configuration 2 Configuring UDLD 3 Enabling UDLD Globally 3 Enabling UDLD on Individual Ports 3 Disabling UDLD on Individual Ports 4 Disabling UDLD Globally 4 Specifying the UDLD Message Interval 4 Enabling UDLD Aggressive Mode 5 Displaying the UDLD Configuration 5 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 18 78-13315...
... Holdtime 4 Displaying CDP Neighbor Information 5 Configuring UDLD 1 Understanding How UDLD Works 1 Default UDLD Configuration 2 Configuring UDLD 3 Enabling UDLD Globally 3 Enabling UDLD on Individual Ports 3 Disabling UDLD on Individual Ports 4 Disabling UDLD Globally 4 Specifying the UDLD Message Interval 4 Enabling UDLD Aggressive Mode 5 Displaying the UDLD Configuration 5 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 18 78-13315...
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Contents 31 C H A P T E R 32 C H A P T E R 33 C H A P T E R 34 C H A P T E R 35 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Configuring NTP 1 Understanding How NTP Works 1 NTP Default Configuration 2 Configuring NTP 2 Enabling NTP in Broadcast-Client Mode 3 Configuring NTP in Client Mode 3 Configuring ...Configuration 2 Configuring the IP Permit List 2 Adding IP Addresses to the IP Permit List 2 Enabling the IP Permit List 3 Disabling the IP Permit List 4 Clearing an IP Permit List Entry 4 Configuring Port Security 1 Understanding How Port Security Works 1 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
Contents 31 C H A P T E R 32 C H A P T E R 33 C H A P T E R 34 C H A P T E R 35 C H A P T E R 78-13315-02 Configuring NTP 1 Understanding How NTP Works 1 NTP Default Configuration 2 Configuring NTP 2 Enabling NTP in Broadcast-Client Mode 3 Configuring NTP in Client Mode 3 Configuring ...Configuration 2 Configuring the IP Permit List 2 Adding IP Addresses to the IP Permit List 2 Enabling the IP Permit List 3 Disabling the IP Permit List 4 Clearing an IP Permit List Entry 4 Configuring Port Security 1 Understanding How Port Security Works 1 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
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Contents 36 C H A P T E R 37 C H A P T E R Allowing Traffic Based on the Host MAC Address 1 Restricting Traffic Based on the Host MAC Address 2 Port Security Configuration Guidelines 3 Configuring Port Security 3 Enabling Port Security 3 Setting the...Configuration 10 Configuring SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c from an NMS 10 Configuring SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c from the CLI 10 Configuring SNMPv3 11 SNMPv3 Default Configuration 11 Configuring SNMPv3 from an NMS 11 Configuring SNMPv3 from the CLI 12 Configuring RMON 1 Understanding How RMON Works 1 Enabling RMON 2 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
Contents 36 C H A P T E R 37 C H A P T E R Allowing Traffic Based on the Host MAC Address 1 Restricting Traffic Based on the Host MAC Address 2 Port Security Configuration Guidelines 3 Configuring Port Security 3 Enabling Port Security 3 Setting the...Configuration 10 Configuring SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c from an NMS 10 Configuring SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c from the CLI 10 Configuring SNMPv3 11 SNMPv3 Default Configuration 11 Configuring SNMPv3 from an NMS 11 Configuring SNMPv3 from the CLI 12 Configuring RMON 1 Understanding How RMON Works 1 Enabling RMON 2 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide...
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... Works 1 TopN Reports Overview 1 Running Switch TopN Reports without the Background Option 2 Running Switch TopN Reports with the Background Option 2 Running and Viewing Switch TopN Reports 3 Configuring Multicast Services 1 Understanding How Multicasting Works 1 Multicasting and Multicast Services Overview 2 Understanding How IGMP Snooping Works 2 Understanding How GMRP Works 4 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 21
... Works 1 TopN Reports Overview 1 Running Switch TopN Reports without the Background Option 2 Running Switch TopN Reports with the Background Option 2 Running and Viewing Switch TopN Reports 3 Configuring Multicast Services 1 Understanding How Multicasting Works 1 Multicasting and Multicast Services Overview 2 Understanding How IGMP Snooping Works 2 Understanding How GMRP Works 4 Catalyst 6000 Family Software Configuration Guide, Releases 6.3 and 6.4 21